哪些词最容易令咱们丢分？91 萝莉

易混易错词！

底下为世界整理了锻真金不怕火中时常出错的100组易混易错词，考前负责过一遍，一定能考出理念念的得益。

1. clothes， cloth， clothing

clothes统指多样穿着，谓语动词长期是复数，

cloth指布，为不行数名词

clothing 服装的总称，指一件穿着用a piece of， an article of

2. amount， number

amount后接不行数名词，

number后接可数名词

a number of students

3. sound， voice， noise

sound当然界多样种种的声息，

av女优的现场伸开剩余97%

voice东谈主的嗓音，

noise杂音

I hate the loud noise outside.

4. cause， reason

cause 指酿成某一事实或征象的顺利原因，后接of sth./doing sth，

reason用来讲明注解某种征象或遵循的意义，后接for sth./doing sth.

the reason for being late

5. exercise， exercises， practice

exercise通顺，锻真金不怕火（不行数），

exercises熟练（可数），

practice（反复作念的）熟练

Practice makes perfect.

6. officer， official

officer军队的军官，

official政府官员

an army officer

7. work， job

二者均指使命。

work不行数，

job可数

a good job

8. cook， cooker

cook厨师，

cooker厨具

He is a good cook.

9. problem， question

problem常和贫穷联络，前边的动词常为think about， solve， raise，

question常和疑问联络，多和ask， answer连用

10. a number of， the number of

a number of 很多，谓语动词用复数。

the number of…的数量，谓语动词用单数。

The number of students is increasing.

11. chick， chicken

二者均可指小鸡，chicken还不错当鸡肉

The chicken is delicious.

12. trip， journey， travel， voyage

travel是最常用的，

trip指短期的路径，

journey指稍长的路径，

voyage指海上飞翔

a three-day trip

13. in front of， in the front of

in front of 限度外的前边，

in the front of 限度内的前边

In the front of the room sits a boy.

14. three of us， the three of us

three of us 咱们（不啻三个）中的三个，

the three of us咱们三个（就三个东谈主）

The three of us---Tom， Jack and I went to the cinema.

15. by bus， on the bus

by bus 表妙技，样式，不必冠词，

on the bus 表限度

They went there by bus.

16. for a moment， for the moment

for a moment 良晌，瞬息，

for the moment 暂时，一时

Thinking for a moment， he agreed.

17. in a word， in words

in a word 总之，一句话，

in words 理论上

In a word， you are right.

18. in place of， in the place of

in place of 代替，

in the place of 在…地点

A new building is built in the place of the old one.

19. go to sea， by sea， by the sea

go to sea 当海员，出航，

by sea 乘船，由海路，

by the sea 在海边

go by sea

20. the doctor and teacher， the doctor and the teacher

the doctor and teacher 指一个东谈主，既是大夫又是赤诚，

the doctor and the teacher 两个东谈主，一个大夫和一个赤诚

21. in office， in the office

in office 在任的，

in the office 在办公室里

He is in office， not out of office.

22. in charge of， in the charge of

in charge of 治理，负责不休，

in the charge of 由……不休

He is in charge of the matter.

The matter is in the charge of her.

23. out of question， out of the question

out of question 毫无疑问的，

out of the question 不行能的

24. a second， the second

a second 又一，再一，

the second 第……

He won the second prize.

25. by day， by the day

by day 日间，

by the day 按天诡计

The workers are paid by the day.

26. it， one

it 统一物体，

one 同类不统一

I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.

27. none， nothing， no one

none 强调有些许，

nothing， no one强调有莫得，

nothing指物，no one指东谈主　

--- How many…/How much…?

--- None.

28. other， another

other后接名词复数，

another后接名词单数

other students， another student

29. not a little， not a bit

not a little 相等，

not a bit 少量也不

I m not a bit tired.

我少量儿也不累。

30. many， much， a lot of

many 和可数名词连用，

much 和不行数名词连用，

a lot of 可数，不行数均可，但不必于含糊句

I haven t many books.

31. no， not

no = not a/any no friend = not a/any friend no water = not any water

32. no more than， not more than

no more than 至极于only，只是，独一，

not more than 至多，不超越

33. tall， high

tall 常指东谈主或动物，

high 常指物体

He is tall.

34. fast， quickly

fast 侧重于指东谈主或物体具有通顺速率快的特质，

quickly 侧重指某事完成或发生的快

run fast， answer the question quickly

35. high， highly

high 具体的高，

highly 笼统的高，高度的

think highly of

36. sleeping， asleep， sleepy

sleeping 正在就寝，

asleep 睡着，熟寝，只可作念表语，

sleepy 困的，有睡意的

a sleeping baby

The baby is asleep.

I’m sleepy.

37. respectful， respectable

respectful 尊敬，有划定，

respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的

be respectful to the aged

38. pleasant， pleased， pleasing

pleasant 常用作定语，jiuse

pleased， pleasing 常用作表语，

pleased 主语常为东谈主，

pleasing 主语常为物

a pleasant trip

The trip is pleasing.

39. close， closely

close 接近，围聚，

closely 牢牢地，缜密地

closely connected，

stand close

40. ill， sick

ill 作念表语，

sick 定，表均可

a sick boy

41. good， well

good 描写词，

well 副词，但指身体情状是描写词

He is well again.

42. hard， hardly

hard 努力，

hardly 确切不

work hard

I can hardly believe it.

43. late， lately

late 迟，晚，

lately 最近，近来

I haven t seen him lately.

44. living， alive， live， lively

living， alive， live 均为活着的，

living 定表均可，

alive 定表均可，定语后置，

live 只可作念定语，

lively 意为活波的

all the living people=all the people alive

45. excited， exciting

excited 使东谈主得意的，

exciting 令东谈主得意的

I m excited.

The news is exciting.

46. deep， deeply

deep 具体的深，

deeply 笼统的深，深深地

deeply moved， dig deep

47. before long， long before

before long 不久以后，

long before 很久以前

not long before = before long

48. instead， instead of

instead 是副词，放在句首或句末，

instead of是介词短语，放在句中

He didn t see a film. Instead he watched TV.

He watched TV instead of seeing a film.

49. too much， much too

too much 后接不行数名词，

much too 后接描写词

much too heavy

50. raise， rise

raise 及物动词，

rise不足物动词

The sun rises in the east.

51. bring， take， carry， fetch

bring 拿来，

take 带走，

carry 随身佩戴，

fetch 去回这一走动行为

fetch a box of chalk

52. spend， take， pay， cost

spend 东谈主作念主语，用钱，花期间; spend…on sth./in doing sth;

take 物作念主语，花期间;

pay 东谈主作念主语，用钱，pay for;

cost 物作念主语，用钱

53. join， join in， take part in

join 加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员；

join in 进入微型的步履， join sb. in；

take part in 进入大型的步履

He joined the army five years ago.

54. leave， leave for

leave 离开，

leave for 赶赴

He left Beijing for Shanghai.

55. used to， be used to

used to 当年时常，

be used to民风于，后接 sth./doing sth.；被用来，后接 do sth.

He is used to getting up early.

56. win， lose， beat

win 后接 sth.，反义词为lose，

beat 后接 sb.

win the game， beat them

57. live on， live by

live on 以…为主食，

live by 靠…营生

live on fish/ live by fishing

58. lose， miss

lose 失去（具体的物体），错过 sth. is lost， lose the chance；

miss 念念念，错过 sth. is missing， miss the chance

59. be tired of， be tired with/from

be tired of 讨厌…，

be tired with/from 因为…而累了

be tired with / from running 800 meters

60. care about， care for

care about 慈祥，计较，在乎，一般多用于含糊句中；

care for 慈祥，不休，可爱，吹法螺

He doesn t care about his clothes. I don t care for movies.

61. feed， raise

feed 喂养，供养，饲养 (to give food to)，

raise 饲养，养育 (cause to grow， bring up children) raise the family

62. mean to do， mean doing

mean to do 瞎想，念念要作念某事，

mean doing 真谛是，意味着

By this I mean giving the students more practice.

63. a girl， one girl

a girl 可泛指总共女孩，

one girl 一个女孩

Can one girl carry such a big box?

64. in place of， in the place of

in place of 代替，

in the place of 在…地点

A new building is built in the place of the old one.

65. in secret， in the secret

in secret 秘籍地，私下地，暗暗地，一般用作状语；

in the secret 知谈内情，知谈秘籍，一般用作表语

My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

66. take a chair， take the chair

take a chair 至极于

sit down 坐下，

take the chair 开动开会

67. die from， die of

die from 暗示死于（枪）伤，朽迈，过度劳累，饮食过度等，

die of 暗示死于疾病，饥饿，清冷，年老，忧愁，失恋等精神成分

die of hunger and cold

68. pay for， pay back， pay off

pay for 为…付钱，

pay back 还钱，但不一定还清，

pay off 还清

pay for the book， pay off the debt

69. arrive， get， reach

arrive 不足物动词，后接in (地面点)，at(小地点)，

get不足物动词后接 to，

reach及物动词

arrive in Beijing， get to Beijing， reach Beijing

70. manage， try

manage to do 设法作念成了某事，

try to do 起劲去作念某事但不一定顺利

He tried to pass the exam， but he failed.

71. be familiar to， be familiar with

be familiar to 某物对某东谈主来说是熟悉的，

be familiar with 某东谈主熟悉某物

The book is familiar to me. I m familiar with the book.

72. agree with， agree to， agree on

agree with 开心某东谈主，

agree to 开心某事，

agree on 在…上达成一请安见，主语是复数

agree with you

agree to the plan

73. receive， accept

receive 收到某一东西，但不一定收受，

accept 收受

I received a gift， but I didn t accept it.

74. wear， put on， dress

wear 和 dress 表状态，

wear 接穿着等，可用进行时，

dress接东谈主，be dressed in，

put on 表行为

It s cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.

75. listen， hear

listen 强调遣作，

hear 强调遵循

I listened， but I heard nothing.

76. look， see， watch

look 看的行为，

see 看的遵循，

watch 强调所看物体的变化、出动和发展

watch TV

77. lie， lay

lie 躺，位于(lay， lain)，说谎(lied， lied)，

lay 平放 (laid， laid) lay the book

78. hurt， injure， wound

hurt 情谊上受伤，

injure 事故中受伤，

wound 干戈中受伤

He was wounded in the war.

79. turn， get， grow

turn 表突变，后常接表心机的词，

get 强调变的遵循，

grow 强调进程，冷静的变化

turn yellow，

get tired，

grow big

80. happen， take place

happen 有时性的莫得料念念到的事情的发生，

take place 势必性的发生

Great changes have taken place in my hometown.

81. at， in (表地点)

at 小地点，

in 地面点

arrive at a small village，

arrive in Shanghai

82. increase to， increase by

increase to 增长到…，

increase by 增长了…

The number increased by 2，000 to 5，000.

83. since， for (完成期间状语)

since 接点期间或一句话，

for 接一段期间

for three years，

since 3:00

84. on earth， on the earth， in the earth

on earth 辞世上，在东谈主间，到底，究竟，少量也不，

on the earth 在地上，在地球上，

in the earth 在地下，在土壤里

no use on earth

85. in surprise， to one s surprise

in surprise 感触地，

to one s surprise 使某东谈主吃惊的是，

86. in the air， on the air， in the sky

in the air 正在酝酿中，

on the air 播送，播送，

in the sky 在太空中

His show is on the air at 6:00 tonight.

87. through， across

through 穿越空间，

across 在…上穿过

through the forest，

across the desert

88. on the way， in the way

on the way 在赶赴…的路上，

in the way 挡路

The chair is in the way.

89. above， on， over

above 在上头，不战斗，

on 在上头，战斗，

over在正上方

fly over the hill

90. until， not…until

until 到…竣事，

not…until 直到…才（常跟点动词连用）

I waited until 3:00.

He didn t come until 3:00.

91. besides， except， except for

besides 除了…还（包括在内）

except 除了（不包括在内），

except for 举座…除了某少量除外

The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.

92. whether， if

当是否解时，独一在宾语从句中二者不错互换，其余皆用whether，当要是解时用if

I don t know if/whether he will come. If he comes， I ll let you know.

93. because， since， as， for

原因由强到弱为：because， since/as， for.

在句中的位置如下：

1)…because…

2) Since/as…， …

3) …， for…

Since I was ill， I didn t go.

94. when， as， while (表期间)

when 从句动词点动词，执续性动词均可，

as 重在暗示行为同期发生，随同进行，

while从句动词为执续性动词

While I slept， a thief broke in.

95. the same…as， the same…that

the same…as 和…相似的（相似但不统一），

the same…that 统一物体

This is the same pen that I used yesterday. (统一支笔)

96. as well， as well as

as well 也，常放于句末，和and连用暗示既…又；

as well as 并排连词，不但…并且…

He is a professor， and a writer as well.

97. such…as， such…that

such…as 像…样的，

such…that 如斯…致使于

He is not such a fool as he looks like.

He is such a good student that all the teachers like him.

99. because， because of

because 连词，招引两句话，

because of 介词短语，后接词或短语

He didn t go to school because of his illness.

100. in order that， in order to

表计算，in order that 后接句子，in order to后接动词原形

I got up early in order to catch the first bus.

I got up early so that I could catch the first bus.

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